• Business32035

  Accounting & FinanceBusiness ApplicationsCalculatorsDatabases ToolseCommerceEducationInventory & Barcoding ...

• Communication7105

  Chat & Instant MessagingDial Up & Connection ToolsE-MailFax ToolsNewsletter ManagementOther Comms ToolsPager Tools ...

• Design15689

  3D Modeling & CADAnimationAuthoring ToolsConverters & OptimizersFont & Icon ToolsGalleryIllustration ...

• Desktop10436

  Art Screen SaversCartoons Screen SaversClocks & AlarmsCursors & FontsIcons & SymbolNature Screen SaversOther ...

• Development12505

  Active XBasic, VB, VB DotNetC / C++ / C#Compilers & InterpretersComponent & LibrariesDatabases ManagementDebugging ...

• Games20784

  ActionAdventure & RoleplayArcadeBoardCards, Casino & LotteryKidsOnline Gaming ...

• Home & Education19922

  Astrology/Biorhythms/MysticAstronomyComputerDictionariesE-books & LiteratureFood & BeverageGeography ...

• Multimedia30326

  Audio PlayersAudio RecorderAudio RecordersAudio ToolsCD & DVD ToolsEditing ToolsEncoders & Decoders ...

• Network14170

  BrowsersDownload ManagersFile SharingFirewalls ToolsFtp-ClientMonitoring ToolsNetworking ...

• Security8262

  Access ControlAdware & Spyware RemovalAnti-SpamAnti-Virus ToolsCovert SurveillanceEncryption ToolsOther ...

• System Utilities30183

  Automation ToolsBackup & RestoreBenchmarkingClipboard ToolsFile & Disk ManagementFile CompressionLaunchers & Task Managers ...

• Web Authoring7581

  ASP & PHPE-CommerceE-Mail ServersFlash ToolsFTP ServersHTML ToolsJava & JavaScript ...

• Leap Office software, free download For Windows 10 64 Bit
• Leap Office 2000 Free Download
• Leap Office Hindi software, free download
• Leap Office software, free download For Windows 7

Classic Menus For Office 2010 Software 7.0 (sobolsoft.com)

Classic Menus For Office 2010 Software is an application that allows you to add old Office 2003 menu layouts to Office 2010. The application works with Word, Excel, Access, and PowerPoint. It offers a set of options for you to select the menu items and ...

LEAP Legal Software has just released an update to the LEAP Office10 system requirements. The major update in these system requirements is the inclusion of support for 64bit operating systems for the LEAP. Download32 is source for leap office shareware, freeware download - Abacre Paperless Office, Advanced Office Repair, Classic Menu for Office 2007, CyberMatrix Office, Itel Office, etc.

Released: Feb 7, 2012 | Author: Sobolsoft | Size: 2723 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

Post Office Agent Software 2.0 (postofficeagentsoftware.com)

Post Office agent software can be used by MPKBY/SAS/PPF post office agents, small savings agents to maintain data for all post office schemes (e.g. RD, MIS, KVP, NSC, PPF, TD, SCSS). This software can be used by any agent having authorised Post Office ...

Released: Jan 26, 2012 | Author: Vardhaman Infotech | Size: 3092 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Business Applications

Post Office Agent Software RD-SAS-MPKBY 2.1.2 (postofficeagentsoftware.com)

Post Office Agent Software, Post Office RD Agent Software, MPKBY Agent Software, Post Office Small Savings Agent Software for SAS/MPKBY/PPF agents of post offices.Maintains RD, MIS, KVP, NSC, TD, PPF, SCSS, Commission/TDS Schedule, Customer-wise Report, ...

Released: Jan 31, 2013 | Author: Vardhaman Infotech | Size: 2938 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Accounting & Finance

Post Office Barcode Software 7.3.0.1 (enterpriseresourceplanning.mobi)

Company proud to present post office barcode software that designed by using various technology to help all amateur as well as professional in creating stunning postal stickers in most easiest manner. Advance postal barcode label maker program successful ...

Released: Feb 10, 2013 | Author: Post office barcode software | Size: 5058 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

Zolsoft Office Server Enterprise Edition 2010.0010 (zolsoft.com)

Zolsoft Office Server is office automation software consisting of various servers, namely, network disk, Web, Client, FTP, SMTP and POP3. It can divide users into different workgroups and create folders of workgroup. It sets up different access permissions ...

Author: Zolsoft | Size: 14784 K | Shareware

Category: Web Authoring - Other

Zolsoft Office Server Free Edition 2010.0010 (zolsoft.com)

Zolsoft Office Server is office automation software consisting of various servers, namely, network disk, Web, Client, FTP, SMTP and POP3. It can divide users into different workgroups and create folders of workgroup. It sets up different access permissions ...

Author: Zolsoft | Size: 14784 K | Freeware

Category: Web Authoring - Other

Zolsoft Office Server Professional Edition 2010.0010 (zolsoft.com)

Zolsoft Office Server is office automation software consisting of various servers, namely, network disk, Web, Client, FTP, SMTP and POP3. It can divide users into different workgroups and create folders of workgroup. It sets up different access permissions ...

Author: Zolsoft | Size: 14784 K | Shareware

Category: Web Authoring - Other

Aladdins Office Documents 4.5 (software-solutions.co.nz)

Aladdins Office Documents software equips Outlook with powerful mail-merge capabilities. Perfect for fully personalizing email messages, Word documents and Excel spreadsheets, making Aladdins the premium solution for all your mail-merge needs. Once ...

Released: Jan 3, 2012 | Author: Software Solutions | Size: 6830 K | Shareware

Category: Communication - E-Mail

E2M 9.0 (multiiconindia.com)

Eng2Marathi is English to Marathi typingsoftware. Its works as you speak Marathi language.It is an Easy English to Marathi typing layout software. Welcome to Eng2Marathi character converter software. Eng2Marathi software works as you speak Marathi ...

Released: Mar 24, 2012 | Author: Multiicon - Rajkot(Guj)(Ind) | Size: 4003 K | Shareware

Category: Home & Education - Languages

Novus Office Premium 2010 (novusoffice.com)

Our flagship product - Novus Office Premium is the true alternative you were looking for in a full-featured office automation software suite! PDF editing is built into all programs so there is no need to buy expensive 'add-on' software. Plus, with Novus, ...

Author: BCG Software LLC | Size: 198543 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

Portable Rapid Typing Tutor 4.6 (rapidtyping.com)

A portable edition of the renowned Rapid Typing Tutor, this application marks the latest in typingsoftware. Learning how to type with Rapid Typing Tutor is both an enjoyable and effective experience. The portable edition means that it does not need to ...

Author: Typing Tutor Labs | Size: 12134 K | Freeware

Category: Home & Education - Teaching & Training Tools

TouchPoint 11.1 (usetouchpoint.com)

TouchPoint is a web-based Visitor Management and Office Administration Software,which is integrated with Business Card Scanner, Digital Pen, Bar Coder, Camera and Visitor Badge Printer. Modules include Visitor Management, Contractor Management, Gate Pass ...

Released: Jun 13, 2012 | Author: Cogent Innovations (P) Ltd. | Size: | Shareware

Category: Business - Vertical Market Apps

As-U-Type 3.2 (asutype.com)

As-U-Type is a smart OS-level real-time spell check and speed typingsoftware that works with your keyboard to increase your typing accuracy and productivity: it learns and adapts itself to your keyboarding habits, spell checks and automatically corrects ...

Author: Fanix Software | Size: 3310 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

AutoText 3.0 (jitbit.com)

AutoText is an automatic typingsoftware that auto-types the same text snippet over and over with less keystrokes. Autotext is a perfect tool for executives, customer support staff, lawyers, sales managers, clerks, secretaries, journalists, translators ...

Released: Feb 23, 2012 | Author: JitBit Software | Size: 503 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

ST Invoice Standard 2.0 (PocketPcInvoice.com)

ST Invoice allows you to create invoices and estimates while out of the office. This software was born out of necessity since there was nothing like it on the market. It can be customized to be used in ANY industry. Its powerful ability to be tailored ...

Author: Solve Technology LLC | Size: 2323 K | Commercial

Category: Business - Accounting & Finance

Pro Wizard Label Designer 3 (worldlabel.com)

A complete powerful office solution software for your labeling and printing needs. Print Cd, address, mailing, shipping, media labels and more. Supports over 40 size label formats offered by WORLDLABEL.COM including common sizes offered by office supply ...

Author: Worldlabel.com | Size: 3174 K | Shareware

Category: Design - Other design

Asutype 5.0 (asutype.com)

Asutype is a smart Operating System-level real-time spell check and speed typingsoftware that works with your keyboard to increase your typing accuracy and productivity: it learns and adapts itself to your keyboard habits, spell checks and automatically ...

Released: Apr 11, 2013 | Author: Fanix Software | Size: 3485 K | Shareware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

ForeSight DXM 3.4 (csdsinc.com)

TDS ForeSight DXM (Data eXchange Manager) computer-aided office surveying software lets you bridge the data management gap between field data collection and computer-aided design (CAD) software. ForeSight DXM allows easy data transfer from Survey Pro ...

Released: Jan 6, 2012 | Author: Tripod Data Systems | Size: | Commercial

Category: System Utilities - Misc. Utilities

Supersoft Aksharam 3.0 (supersoftweb.com)

Bilingual (Malayalam/English) Word Processor software under Windows. This software have all the features of MS Windows WordPad application. The program features: Remington (Typewriter) and Inscript (DOE) Keyboard Layout, 14 Malayalam fonts and supports ...

Released: May 18, 2012 | Author: Supersoft | Size: 5806 K | Freeware

Category: System Utilities - Text/Document Editors

Microsoft PowerPoint Viewer 97 8.0 (microsoft.com)

One of them is called Microsoft Office. This software has several programs integrated; one of them is called Power Point. This application is used to make slide shows, but unfortunately not everyone has in their own computer this program. Power Point ...

Released: Jan 10, 2012 | Author: Microsoft | Size: | Freeware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

Box Office Mojo (boxofficemojo.com)

Pokemon daily box office chart. Includes a comparison with other movies based on tv shows and video ...

Box Office Mojo: Pokémon 2000 (boxofficemojo.com)

Comparisons to other movies, box office numbers, and ...

Box Office Mojo - Chicken Run (boxofficemojo.com)

Box office data for the films. Includes a comparison with other non-Disney animated pictures and Dreamworks' box office ...

MenuLink Back Office Software (menulinkinc.com)

MenuLink provides back officesoftware for restaurant chains including: food cost, inventory, labor, cash management, HQ consolidation, data ...

Elite Office Software (eliteofficesoftware.com)

Windows based software to manage all small and direct marketed ...

SuperKids Typing Software Review (superkids.com)

Parent, teacher, and student teams' results of comparing nine typing ...

Yard Office Inventory Model Railroad Software (musicmixradio.com)

Shareware system for inventory and printing lists of locomotives and rolling stock. Demo for ...

Leap Software Inc. (leapsoft.com)

Offer a range of design and analysis programs for bridge and commercial structures. Includes brochures, pricing, training, and users ...

Legalmaster Law Office Management Software (legalmaster.com)

Sales, consulting and support of the Legalmaster family of law officesoftware products for time and billing, financial management, conflicts, calendaring, case management, ...

Videss Legal Office (Iris Software and Services) (computersoftware.com)

United Kingdom based developer and supplier of integrated law office management software. Literature and ...

Malayalam Leap Office Typing software, free downloads - 2000 Shareware periodically updates software information and pricing of Malayalam Leap Office Typing Software from the publisher, so some information may be slightly out-of-date. You should confirm all information before relying on it. Software piracy is theft, Using Malayalam Leap Office Typing Software crack, password, registration codes, key generators, serial numbers is illegal.

• Business32035

  Accounting & FinanceBusiness ApplicationsCalculatorsDatabases ToolseCommerceEducationInventory & Barcoding ...

• Communication7105

  Chat & Instant MessagingDial Up & Connection ToolsE-MailFax ToolsNewsletter ManagementOther Comms ToolsPager Tools ...

• Design15689

  3D Modeling & CADAnimationAuthoring ToolsConverters & OptimizersFont & Icon ToolsGalleryIllustration ...

• Desktop10436

  Art Screen SaversCartoons Screen SaversClocks & AlarmsCursors & FontsIcons & SymbolNature Screen SaversOther ...

• Development12505

  Active XBasic, VB, VB DotNetC / C++ / C#Compilers & InterpretersComponent & LibrariesDatabases ManagementDebugging ...

• Games20784

  ActionAdventure & RoleplayArcadeBoardCards, Casino & LotteryKidsOnline Gaming ...

• Home & Education19922

  Astrology/Biorhythms/MysticAstronomyComputerDictionariesE-books & LiteratureFood & BeverageGeography ...

• Multimedia30326

  Audio PlayersAudio RecorderAudio RecordersAudio ToolsCD & DVD ToolsEditing ToolsEncoders & Decoders ...

• Network14170

  BrowsersDownload ManagersFile SharingFirewalls ToolsFtp-ClientMonitoring ToolsNetworking ...

• Security8262

  Access ControlAdware & Spyware RemovalAnti-SpamAnti-Virus ToolsCovert SurveillanceEncryption ToolsOther ...

• System Utilities30183

  Automation ToolsBackup & RestoreBenchmarkingClipboard ToolsFile & Disk ManagementFile CompressionLaunchers & Task Managers ...

• Web Authoring7581

  ASP & PHPE-CommerceE-Mail ServersFlash ToolsFTP ServersHTML ToolsJava & JavaScript ...

SSuite Ex-Lex Office Pro 2.34.12 (ssuiteoffice.com)

This free professional office suite contains all the necessary software applications to get anyone started immediately... from a hard working student, the casual home user, to even an office worker on a budget... Perfect for widescreen monitors, starting ...

Released: Jun 27, 2020 | Author: SSuite Office Software | Size: 18735 K | Freeware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

office Convert Pdf to Excel for xls Free 6.1 (officeconvert.com)

right? Not any more, with office Convert Pdf to Excel for xls Free software. office Convert Pdf to Excel for xls Free can extract data from almost any type of PDF to Excel without losing any the original Text, Tables, Graphics & Layout. It allows you ...

Released: Oct 6, 2012 | Author: Office Convert Software | Size: 3287 K | Freeware

Category: System Utilities - Text/Document Editors

Kingsoft Android Office Internatioanl 4.9 (kingsoftstore.com)

Kingsoft Office for Android International allows users to view, edit and share office files on the go. It has proven to be a serious and great alternative to MS Office n the Android 2.1 and above system. It is also the only mobile office with full-features ...

Released: Sep 25, 2012 | Author: Kingsoft Office | Size: 14950 K | Freeware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

2007 Microsoft Office Add-in: Microsoft Save as PDF or XPS 1.0 (microsoft.com)

This download allows you to export and save to the PDF and XPS formats in eight 2007 Microsoft Office programs. It also allows you to send as e-mail attachment in the PDF and XPS formats in a subset of these programs. Specific features vary by program.

Author: Microsoft | Size: 931 K | Freeware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

SSuite Office WordGraph 8.48.8.1 (ssuiteoffice.com)

Simply the best free word processor in the world, only from SSuite Office Software! Our latest free Online Office Suite: https://www.ssuiteoffice.com/SSuiteWebOffice.htm No Java ...

Released: Jul 7, 2018 | Author: SSuite Office Software | Size: 12499 K | Freeware

Category: Business - Business Applications

SSuite Axcel Professional Spreadsheet 2.4.1 (ssuiteoffice.com)

SSuite Axcel is a professional, very useful, and practical spreadsheet application for everyday use at home or the office, and it's also absolutely and completely free! This powerful spreadsheet application has all the tools you need to calculate, analyse, ...

Released: May 10, 2020 | Author: SSuite Office Software | Size: 15593 K | Freeware

Category: Business - Business Applications

SSuite Kronoz Sync Master 2.2.2.2 (ssuiteoffice.com)

Come have a look at our new free Online Office Suite: https://www.ssuiteoffice.com/SSuiteWebOffice.htm No Java or DotNet required, Green Energy Software! Saving the planet one bit at a ...

Released: Apr 25, 2018 | Author: SSuite Office Software | Size: 5328 K | Freeware

Category: System Utilities - File & Disk Management

SSuite Desktop Search Engine 2.4.1.1 (ssuiteoffice.com)

Come have a look at our new free Online Office Suite: No Java or DotNet required. Green Energy Software. Saving the planet one bit at a ...

Released: Apr 28, 2018 | Author: SSuite Office Software | Size: 5374 K | Freeware

Category: Desktop Enhancements - Shell & Desktop Management

AXIGEN Mail Server Office Edition Free 5.0.2 (axigen.com)

AXIGEN Office Edition is a FREE, reliable and secure Linux and FreeBSD mail server intended for home users and small companies. AXIGEN Mail Server, offering integrated mail services and basic support, can successfully replace several open source applications.

Author: GECAD TECHNOLOGIES | Size: 11787 K | Freeware

Category: Web Authoring - E-Mail Servers

AXIGEN Office Free for Windows OS 7.3.0 (axigen.com)

AXIGEN Office Edition is a FREE, reliable and secure mail server intended for home users and small companies. It runs on Windows Server 2003/2008 and offers integrated mail services for 5 users, 1 year: (E)SMTP/IMAP4/POP3, Webmail (standard & AJAX & mobile), ...

Author: GECAD TECHNOLOGIES | Size: 23592 K | Freeware

Category: Web Authoring - E-Mail Servers

Leap Free AVI FLV MP4 WMV to HD Video Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree AVI FLV MP4 WMV to HD Video Converter is an application that allows you to convert diverse videos to HD video with ease and good quality. It helps you convert videos as AVI, WMV, MPEG, MP4, ASF, VOB, 3GP, iPhone, MOV, FLV to HD video. The program ...

Released: Jun 13, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free MP3 to M4A AAC Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree MP3 to M4A AAC Converter is an application that helps you convert MP3 to other various audio files. The program can convert MP3 to AAC, AC3 ,M4A providing good quality and fast conversion speed. With this tool you can set the encoding parameters ...

Released: Jan 15, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free All to AVI MPEG4 WMV MOV FLASH Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree All to AVI MPEG4 WMV MOV FLASH Converter is a program that allows you to convert diverse videos to AVI MPEG4, MOV, SWF etc. It supports AVI, WMV, MPEG, MPEG4, ASF, VOB, 3GP, iPhone, MOV, FLV conversion to AVI, DIVX, MP4, WMV, VCD, DVD, SVCD, ...

Released: Apr 20, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free All to Mobile Ringtone Audio Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree All to Mobile Ringtone Audio Converter allows you to convert or extract MP3, AAC, AMR, M4A from video files as AVI, WMV, MPEG, MP4, ASF, VOB, 3GP, iPhone, MOV, FLV, and more. Also the program enables to set the encoding parameters including ...

Released: Jun 5, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free AVI DIVX WMV MOV MPEG ASF MP4 Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree AVI DIVX WMV MOV MPEG ASF MP4 Converter has a easy interface with a comprehensive support of video formats, which can convert AVI, WMV, MPEG, MP4, ASF and MOV format to popular videos as AVI, DIVX, MP4, WMV, VCD, SVCD, DVD, MOV format and more.

Released: Jan 12, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free AVI FLV MPEG WMV ASF MOV to Mp4 Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree AVI FLV MPEG WMV ASF MOV to MP4 Converter allows you to convert your videos quickly and easily into MPEG-4 that MP4 players or Zune, iPhone player can play. It supports conversion from almost all popular video files to MP4, Zune and iPhone ...

Released: Mar 27, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18216 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free DIVX to MP4 iPod iPhone Video Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree DIVX to MP4 iPod iPhone Video Converter has a professional and easy-to-use interface that allows you to convert AVI and DIVX file format to AVI, DIVX, MP4, WMV, VCD, SVCD, DVD, 3GP, FLV, SWF, MOV, iPod, iPhone, Zune, Xbox, PMP, PSP, Apple TV ...

Released: Jun 21, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free M4A to MP3 AMR AAC AC3 Audio Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree M4A to MP3 AMR AAC AC3 Audio Converter allows you to convert M4A format to various audio files like MP3, AAC, AC3, AMR, M4A, OGG and WAV format. Also the program enables to set the encoding parameters including audio sample ,channels, audio ...

Released: Jan 31, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

Leap Free MP4 FLV MPEG WMV ASF MOV to AVI Converter 5.0 (leapconverter.com)

LeapFree MP4 FLV MPEG WMV ASF MOV to AVI Converter is a powerful video conversion program that makes it easy to convert popular video files to AVI video format. The program supports converting of the following formats: WMV, MPEG, MP4, ASF, VOB, 3GP, ...

Released: Mar 27, 2012 | Author: Leapconverter Software, Inc. | Size: 18155 K | Freeware

Category: Multimedia - Rippers & Converters

office Convert Pdf to Document Free 6.5 (officeconvert.com)

Office Convert Pdf to Document Free is a tool that converts PDF documents to Word documents. Its interface is very simple and reminded us of older version of Windows. Select a .pdf document, and then choose your desired reconstruction setting. After ...

Released: Mar 28, 2012 | Author: officeconvert | Size: 9431 K | Freeware

Category: Business - Office Suites & Support Tools

Box Office Mojo (boxofficemojo.com)

Pokemon daily box office chart. Includes a comparison with other movies based on tv shows and video ...

Box Office Mojo: Pokémon 2000 (boxofficemojo.com)

Comparisons to other movies, box office numbers, and ...

Free Halloween animations at 4YEO (4yeo.com)

Nine dancing Halloween ...

Leap Office software, free download For Windows 10 64 Bit

Box Office Mojo - Chicken Run (boxofficemojo.com)

Box office data for the films. Includes a comparison with other non-Disney animated pictures and Dreamworks' box office ...

Box Office Mojo - Dinosaur (boxofficemojo.com)

Box office data for the film. Includes a comparison with other Disney and dinosaur ...

Leap Office 2000 Free Download

Box Office Mojo - Fantasia 2000 (boxofficemojo.com)

Daily box office chart for Fantasia 2000. Includes a comparison with other Disney animated ...

Box Office Mojo: The Road to El Dorado (boxofficemojo.com)

Box office data for the film. Includes a comparison with other Dreamworks family ...

Free Office Search (freeofficesearch.co.uk)

Search for serviced offices/business ...

Leap Office Hindi software, free download

Office of Safe and Drug-Free Schools (OSDFS) (ed.gov)

Leap Office software, free download For Windows 7

Administers, coordinates, and recommends policy for improving quality and excellence of drug and violence prevention programs and activities. Publications, grants and programs are ...

Radio Free PTO - The Patent Office Professional Association (popa.org)

Information about the United States Patent and Trademark Office, from an employee ...

Free Leap Office Free Downloads - 2000 Shareware periodically updates software information and pricing of Free Leap Office from the publisher, so some information may be slightly out-of-date. You should confirm all information before relying on it. Software piracy is theft, Using Free Leap Office crack, password, registration codes, key generators, serial numbers is illegal.